Stuff I scribbled down after listening to the first Season of a now-defunct series on applied ethics, all an attempt to make sense of it all:
- morality:
- a subset of a theory of values
- it deals with:
- obligation
- prohibition
- permission
- value: concerned with reasons for action
- desires:
- the only reasons for action that exist
- all value is ultimately based on desires
- all intentional actions are grounded on believes and desires
- believes are motivationally inert
- what good people do:
- promote desires that tend to fulfill other desires
- inhibit desires that tend to thwart other desires
- what tools to use:
- use praise to promote good desires
- use condemnation to inhibit bad desires
- there are two forms of desires:
- desires-as-means
- desires-as-ends (the type that actually matters)
- shortcuts:
- the only desires relevant to the discussion are malleable desires
- the only actions relevant to the discussion are intentional actions